EUR/USD1.0854+0.00%GBP/USD1.2731+0.00%USD/JPY151.42+0.00%XAU/USD2338.60+0.00%BTC/USD63820.00+0.00%US3039120.00+0.00%USOIL82.14+0.00%GER4018240.00+0.00%AUD/USD0.6588+0.00%US5005218.00+0.00%NAS10018190.00+0.00%USD/CAD1.3642+0.00%EUR/USD1.0854+0.00%GBP/USD1.2731+0.00%USD/JPY151.42+0.00%XAU/USD2338.60+0.00%BTC/USD63820.00+0.00%US3039120.00+0.00%USOIL82.14+0.00%GER4018240.00+0.00%AUD/USD0.6588+0.00%US5005218.00+0.00%NAS10018190.00+0.00%USD/CAD1.3642+0.00%
Análisis Técnico·11 February 2025·7 min de lectura

Cómoleerungráficodevelassinadivinar

A candlestick is the most common way to display price, yet many new traders read it backwards. Each candle summarises a period of time using four values: open, high, low and close. Once you can read those four points, the rest of technical analysis becomes far easier.

Body and wick

The thick part of the candle is the body, drawn between the open and the close. A candle that closes higher than it opened is bullish for that period; one that closes lower is bearish.

The thin lines above and below are the wicks, marking the highest and lowest prices reached. Long wicks show that price was rejected at those extremes, which is often more informative than the body itself.

Context beats single candles

A doji, a hammer or an engulfing candle means little on its own. The same shape at the top of a long rally carries a very different message than at the bottom of a decline.

Always read a candle in relation to what came before it and where it sits against support, resistance and the broader trend.

Choosing a timeframe

A candle on a five minute chart and a candle on a daily chart look identical but describe completely different amounts of activity. Decide your timeframe first, then interpret the candles within it.

Higher timeframes filter out noise and tend to produce cleaner signals, which is why many traders confirm a lower timeframe idea against a higher one.

Puntos clave

  • Every candle encodes open, high, low and close for one period.
  • Wicks reveal rejection; bodies reveal direction.
  • A candle only means something in context and on a chosen timeframe.
  • Trading leveraged products carries a high level of risk and can result in the loss of all invested capital. This article is educational and is not investment advice.